Basic Types of Fuels Used for Forklifts
In construction, distribution and industrial environments, powered lift trucks or forklifts are normally utilized to carry out numerous jobs. These heavy-duty machinery are designed to be tough and dependable so they could transport heavy objects in all different kinds of conditions and environments. Forklifts could run on many types of fuels and hence could adapt to a lot of different work environments.
Electricity
The electric models generate no emissions and quiet and reliable. These units are powered by industrial-strength large batteries that are made to be able to be successfully recharged about one thousand five hundred times throughout their functional lifespan. Since electric forklifts generate no exhaust fumes, it is oftentimes the machine of choice and necessity in places that have inadequate ventilation. These forklifts require a charging station anywhere on the premises which is equipped with an eyewash station and emergency acid spill kit because of the batteries. For safety reasons, the charging section should be ventilated well.
Propane
The modern forklift usually utilizes liquid propane. Propane offers different advantages over diesel and electric models. For example, propane normally costs less compared to electricity. While recharging the battery, there is no need to remove the lift truck from service.
Additionally, compared to diesel powered models, propane units offer a much cleaner operation. In the majority of cases, a propane forklift can be refueled by just changing out the propane tank that is empty with a new one which is full. Usually, an off-site supplier would re-fill the tanks. This ensures an easy, fast and safe re-fueling process.
Gasoline and Diesel
Diesel and gasoline forklifts can require more maintenance and produce a smelly exhaust. They have relatively high fuel costs too. Since they have a useful and much longer lifespan, they are rather reliable compared to electric or propane models. Re-fueling needs a fuel supply on site that follows strict safety and health codes. Diesel and gas models are mainly used on rough terrain in outdoor applications, like on construction sites or in lumber yard environments.